Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings
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Benefits of Stainless Steel Buttweld Pipe Fittings
- Strong and durable structural integrity
- Outstanding resistance to corrosion in challenging conditions
- Leak free weld joints minimize the fluid loss risks
- Turbulence, and pressure drops are reduced by a smooth inner bore
- Adaptable to different flow designs and piping configurations
- Low maintenance need over extended service life
- Cost-effective compared to flanged or threaded connections
- Resistant to high temperature and mechanical stress
Difference Between Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings vs. Duplex Steel Buttweld Fittings
Stainless steel buttweld fittings offer excellent corrosion resistance, especially in oxidising environments, and are widely used for general-purpose applications. On the other hand, duplex steel buttweld fittings bring together the strengths of austenitic and ferritic steel that offers higher strength and better resistance to stress corrosion cracking. Duplex grades perform better in chloride-enriched and severely corrosive environments but might need tighter welding control due to their dual-phase microstructure. Duplex grades are frequently selected for more demanding offshore, marine, or chemical processing applications, even though stainless steel fittings like SS 316 are appropriate for most of the moderate-to-severe environments.
Specification of Stainless Steel Buttweld Pipe Fittings
Seamless Butt Weld Fittings: 1/2" - 10" Welded Butt Weld Fittings: 1/2" - 48"
ASTM A403 / ASME SA403
Forge, Cast, Push, Press, etc.
90 Deg. Elbow, 45 Degree Elbow, LR/SR Elbow, Reducers, Tee, Cross, Bends, U bend, 180 Deg Bend, End Cap, Lap-joint Stub End
ASME/ANSI B16.9, ASME B16.28, MSS-SP-43, BS4504, BS4504, BS1560, BS10
Plain End, Beveled End, Treaded
SCH10, SCH20, SCH30, STD SCH40, SCH60, XS, SCH 80, SCH 100, SCH 120, SCH 140, SCH 160, XXS available with NACE MR 01-75
Seamless / Welded / Fabricated
Types of Stainless Steel Buttweld Pipe Fittings
- Elbow (90°, 45°, Long/Short Radius)
Used to change the direction of flow in a pipeline at specified angles; available in short or long radius.
- Tee (Equal & Reducing)
Divides flow into two branches; an equal tee has all ends the same size, a reducing tee has one smaller outlet.
- Reducer (Concentric & Eccentric)
Connects pipes of different diameters; concentric type is symmetrical, eccentric has an offset centerline.
- Stub End (Short & Long Pattern)
Used with lap joint flanges to allow easy dismantling; available in short and long lengths.
- End Cap
Closes the end of a pipe to stop flow and protect the system.
- Cross (Equal & Reducing)
Connects four pipes; equal type has all ports the same size, reducing type has different sized outlets.
- Lateral Tee
Branches pipe at a 45° angle for smoother flow direction changes.
- Pipe Bend
Makes gradual directional changes in piping with large-radius curves.
- Return Bends (180°)
Turns the flow 180 degrees, commonly used in U-shaped configurations.
- Collar
Provides a flat surface for bolted connections, often used with flanges.
- Nipple
Short length of pipe with male threads or beveled ends for close connection between fittings.
- Barred Tee
Features a bar across the branch opening to prevent flow into unwanted areas, used in piggable systems.
- Expansion Joint
Absorbs thermal expansion and vibration in piping systems.
- Swage Nipple
Connects pipes of different diameters, typically from a larger pipe to a smaller one.
- Reducer Insert
Inserted into a fitting to reduce the outlet size without using a separate reducer.
Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings We Offer
Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings Pressure Rating Chart
| NPS (inch) | Pipe Sch. | Wall Thk. (in) | OD (inch) | Temperature | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 | ||||
| Allowable Stress (Pressure Rating) | ||||||||
| 16700 | 16700 | 16700 | 15500 | 14400 | ||||
| 1″ | 40 | 0.133 | 1.315 | 2205 | 2205 | 2205 | 2047 | 1902 |
| 80 | 0.179 | 1.315 | 3061 | 3061 | 3061 | 2841 | 2640 | |
| 160 | 0.250 | 1.315 | 4493 | 4493 | 4493 | 4170 | 3874 | |
| 1 1/2″ | 40 | 0.145 | 1.900 | 1629 | 1629 | 1629 | 1512 | 1404 |
| 80 | 0.200 | 1.900 | 2303 | 2303 | 2303 | 2138 | 1986 | |
| 160 | 0.281 | 1.900 | 3362 | 3362 | 3362 | 3120 | 2899 | |
| 2″ | 40 | 0.154 | 2.375 | 1371 | 1371 | 1371 | 1272 | 1182 |
| 80 | 0.218 | 2.375 | 1985 | 1985 | 1985 | 1843 | 1712 | |
| 160 | 0.344 | 2.375 | 3283 | 3283 | 3283 | 3047 | 2831 | |
| 3″ | 40 | 0.216 | 3.500 | 1301 | 1301 | 1301 | 1208 | 1122 |
| 80 | 0.300 | 3.500 | 1844 | 1844 | 1844 | 1712 | 1590 | |
| 160 | 0.438 | 3.500 | 2787 | 2787 | 2787 | 2587 | 2403 | |
| 4″ | 40 | 0.237 | 4.500 | 1102 | 1102 | 1102 | 1023 | 950 |
| 80 | 0.337 | 4.500 | 1596 | 1596 | 1596 | 1482 | 1377 | |
| 160 | 0.531 | 4.500 | 2611 | 2611 | 2611 | 2424 | 2552 | |
| 5″ | 40 | 0.258 | 5.563 | 965 | 965 | 965 | 896 | 832 |
| 80 | 0.375 | 5.563 | 1428 | 1428 | 1428 | 1325 | 1231 | |
| 160 | 0.625 | 5.563 | 2474 | 2474 | 2474 | 2296 | 2133 | |
| 6″ | 40 | 0.280 | 6.625 | 877 | 877 | 877 | 814 | 756 |
| 80 | 0.432 | 6.625 | 1379 | 1379 | 1379 | 1280 | 1189 | |
| 160 | 0.719 | 6.625 | 2382 | 2382 | 2382 | 2211 | 2054 | |
| 8″ | 40 | 0.322 | 8.625 | 771 | 771 | 771 | 716 | 665 |
| 80 | 0.500 | 8.625 | 1218 | 1218 | 1218 | 1131 | 1050 | |
| 160 | 0.906 | 8.625 | 2298 | 2298 | 2298 | 2133 | 1982 | |
| 10″ | 40 | 0.365 | 10.750 | 699 | 699 | 699 | 649 | 603 |
| 80 | 0.594 | 10.750 | 1159 | 1159 | 1159 | 1075 | 999 | |
| 160 | 1.125 | 10.750 | 2289 | 2289 | 2289 | 2124 | 1974 | |
Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings Dimension
| Nominal Pipe Size | Outside Diameter | 90° Elbows | 45° Elbows | 180° Returns | ||||
| (inches) | Long Radius | Short Radius | Long Radius | Long Radius | ||||
| (mm) | (inches) | Center to Face (inches) | Center to Face (inches) | Center to Face (inches) | Radius (inches) | Center to Center (inches) | Back to face (inches) | |
| 1/2 | 21.3 | 0.840 | 1 1/2 | – | 5/8 | 2 | 1 7/8 | |
| 3/4 | 26.7 | 1.050 | 1 1/8 | – | 7/16 | 2 1/4 | 1 11/16 | |
| 1 | 33.4 | 1.315 | 1 1/2 | 1 | 7/8 | 3 | 2 3/16 | |
| 1 1/4 | 42.2 | 1.660 | 1 7/8 | 1 1/4 | 1 | 3 3/4 | 2 3/4 | |
| 1 1/2 | 48.3 | 1.900 | 2 1/4 | 1 1/2 | 1 1/8 | 3 | 4 1/2 | 3 1/4 |
| 2 | 60.3 | 2.375 | 3 | 2 | 1 3/8 | 4 | 6 | 4 3/16 |
| 2 1/2 | 73.0 | 2.875 | 3 3/4 | 2 1/2 | 1 3/4 | 5 | 7 1/2 | 5 3/16 |
| 3 | 88.9 | 3.500 | 4 1/2 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 9 | 6 1/4 |
| 3 1/2 | 101.6 | 4.000 | 5 1/4 | 3 1/2 | 2 1/4 | 7 | 10 1/2 | 7 1/4 |
| 4 | 114.3 | 4.500 | 6 | 4 | 2 1/2 | 8 | 12 | 8 1/4 |
| 5 | 141.3 | 5.563 | 7 1/2 | 5 | 3 1/8 | 10 | 15 | 10 5/16 |
| 6 | 168.3 | 6.625 | 9 | 6 | 3 3/4 | 12 | 18 | 12 5/16 |
| 8 | 219.1 | 8.625 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 12 | 24 | 16 5/16 |
| 10 | 273.1 | 10.750 | 15 | 10 | 6 1/4 | 15 | 30 | 20 3/8 |
| 12 | 323.9 | 12.750 | 18 | 12 | 7 1/2 | 18 | 36 | 24 3/8 |
Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings Weight Chart
| Pipe Elbow Nominal Size | Pipe Elbow Outside Diameter Y | Wall Thickness T (Pipe Elbow Schedule) | 45 Deg. Elbow LR Centre to Face B | 45 Deg. Elbow LR Weight | 90 Deg. Elbow LR Centre to Face A | 90 Deg. Elbow LR Weight | 90 Deg. Elbow SR Centre to Face A | 90 Deg. Elbow SR Weight | ||
| mm | in | mm | mm | Schedule | mm | kg | mm | kg | mm | kg |
| 15 | 1/2” | 21.3 | 2.78 | STD | 15.9 | 0.04 | 38.1 | 0.08 | – | – |
| 3.73 | X.S | 15.9 | 0.05 | 38.1 | 0.10 | – | – | |||
| 20 | 3/4” | 26.7 | 2.87 | STD | 11.1 | 0.04 | 28.6 | 0.08 | – | – |
| 3.91 | X.S | 11.1 | 0.05 | 28.6 | 0.11 | – | – | |||
| 25 | 1” | 33.4 | 3.38 | STD | 22.2 | 0.09 | 38.1 | 0.15 | 25.4 | 0.11 |
| 4.55 | X.S | 22.2 | 0.11 | 38.1 | 0.19 | 25.4 | 0.14 | |||
| 32 | 11/4” | 42.2 | 3.56 | STD | 25.4 | 0.14 | 47.6 | 0.28 | 31.75 | 0.18 |
| 4.85 | X.S | 25.4 | 0.2 | 47.6 | 0.39 | 31.75 | 0.24 | |||
| 40 | 11/2” | 48.3 | 3.68 | STD | 28.6 | 0.2 | 57.1 | 0.4 | 38.1 | 0.26 |
| 5.08 | X.S | 28.6 | 0.25 | 57.1 | 0.5 | 38.1 | 0.35 | |||
| 50 | 2” | 60.3 | 3.91 | STD | 34.9 | 0.36 | 76.2 | 0.72 | 50.8 | 0.5 |
| 5.54 | X.S | 34.9 | 0.5 | 76.2 | 1.0 | 50.8 | 0.68 | |||
| 65 | 21/2” | 73.0 | 5.16 | STD | 44.4 | 0.73 | 95.2 | 1.46 | 63.5 | 0.95 |
| 7.01 | X.S | 44.4 | 0.91 | 95.2 | 1.82 | 63.5 | 1.27 | |||
| 80 | 3” | 88.9 | 5.49 | STD | 50.8 | 1.1 | 114.3 | 2.18 | 76.2 | 1.45 |
| 7.62 | X.S | 50.8 | 1.45 | 114.3 | 2.86 | 76.2 | 1.95 | |||
| 100 | 4” | 114.3 | 6.02 | STD | 63.5 | 2.1 | 152.4 | 4.2 | 101.6 | 2.8 |
| 8.56 | X.S | 63.5 | 2.9 | 152.4 | 5.7 | 101.6 | 3.9 | |||
| 125 | 5” | 141.3 | 6.65 | STD | 79.4 | 3.4 | 190.0 | 6.8 | 127.0 | 4.8 |
| 9.5 | X.S | 79.4 | 5.0 | 190.0 | 10.0 | 127.0 | 6.5 | |||
| 150 | 6” | 168.3 | 7.11 | STD | 95.2 | 5.1 | 229.0 | 10.1 | 152.4 | 6.8 |
| 10.97 | X.S | 95.2 | 7.7 | 229.0 | 15.3 | 152.4 | 10.2 | |||
| 200 | 8” | 219.1 | 8.18 | STD | 127.0 | 10.2 | 305.0 | 20.4 | 203.0 | 13.6 |
| 12.7 | X.S | 127.0 | 15.5 | 305.0 | 30.9 | 203.0 | 20.9 | |||
| 250 | 10” | 273.9 | 9.27 | STD | 159.0 | 18.1 | 381.0 | 36.1 | 254.0 | 24.1 |
| 12.7 | X.S | 159.0 | 24.4 | 381.0 | 48.8 | 254.0 | 32.5 | |||
| 300 | 12” | 323.9 | 9.52 | STD | 190.0 | 26.6 | 457.0 | 53.1 | 305.0 | 35.4 |
| 12.7 | X.S | 190.0 | 35.0 | 457.0 | 70.0 | 305.0 | 46.7 | |||
| 350 | 14” | 355.6 | 9.52 | STD | 222.0 | 34.1 | 533.0 | 68.1 | 356.0 | 45.4 |
| 12.7 | X.S | 222.0 | 45.0 | 533.0 | 90.0 | 356.0 | 60.0 | |||
| 400 | 16” | 406.4 | 9.52 | STD | 254.0 | 45.0 | 610.0 | 89.3 | 406.0 | 59.5 |
| 12.7 | X.S | 254.0 | 59.0 | 610.0 | 118.0 | 406.0 | 78.7 | |||
| 450 | 18” | 457.0 | 9.52 | STD | 286.0 | 56.5 | 686.0 | 113.0 | 457.0 | 75.6 |
| 12.7 | X.S | 286.0 | 75.0 | 686.0 | 150.0 | 457.0 | 100.0 | |||
| 500 | 20” | 508.0 | 9.52 | STD | 318.0 | 85.0 | 762.0 | 140.0 | 508.0 | 93.5 |
| 12.7 | X.S | 318.0 | 112.5 | 762.0 | 186.0 | 508.0 | 124.0 | |||
| 600 | 24” | 610.00 | 9.52 | STD | 381.0 | 101.5 | 914.0 | 203.0 | 610.0 | 135.0 |
| 12.7 | X.S | 381.0 | 134.5 | 914.0 | 269.0 | 610.0 | 179.0 | |||
Manufacturing Process of SS Buttweld Fittings
Pipe
Cutting
Forming
Sizing
Heat Treatment
Pickling
Beveling
Polishing
Sand Blasting
Elbow
Inspection
Analytic
Marking
Packing & Shipping
Applications of SS Buttweld Fittings
Stainless steel buttweld seamless fittings find application in various industries due to their weldability, corrosion resistance and reliability. In chemical processing, they handle aggressive fluids and high-temperature environments. The petrochemical industry uses SS 90° long radius elbow buttweld and reducers to manage fluid dynamics in complex piping networks. In the pharmaceutical sector, stainless fittings meet hygiene and purity standards required for cleanroom production. These fittings’ non-reactive and contamination-free qualities make them essential in the food and beverage industry. Stainless steel 304 and 316 buttweld fittings in nuclear power plants maintain their integrity even under extreme pressure and radiation. These are also preferred in shipbuilding and marine systems due to their ability to resist saltwater corrosion and mechanical wear.
We ship buttweld fittings made of stainless steel to clients worldwide. We frequently export to Gulf nations having high demand for oil and gas as well as construction, such as the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Qatar, and Kuwait. Our presence is also growing fast in Europe, with steady orders from Germany, the UK, France and Italy. In the Asia-Pacific region, we supply fittings to Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, and South Korea. We also reach emerging markets in Africa and Latin America, including South Africa, Egypt, Nigeria, and Brazil. Every export meets customs requirements, with secure packaging, proper port handling, and timely delivery. Over the years, we’ve built trusted relationships with project contractors, OEMs, local distributors, and government buyers who trust us for reliable supply and service.
Why Choose Midland Alloys Inc.?
FAQs – SS Buttweld Fittings
A buttweld fitting is a welded pipe component used to change direction, branch, or connect piping systems, offering a smooth, permanent, and leak-free joint.
Control heat input and use proper filler metal to avoid warping or contamination; shielding gases like argon protect against oxidation during welding.
TIG welding is preferred for stainless steel due to its clean, precise welds, especially for thin sections and critical applications.